Quantum Computing Tracker

Updated | Data file: tracker.json

Milestones

DateWhat happenedWhoTypeSource
2025-06-10IBM publishes a roadmap targeting IBM Quantum Starling by 2029: a fault tolerant machine running 100 million gates on 200 logical qubits.IBMRoadmap (a plan, not delivered)IBM Quantum blog
2025-05Google researchers estimate 2048 bit RSA could be broken by under 1 million noisy qubits in about a week, a 20 fold drop from their 2019 estimate.Google Quantum AIResource estimateGoogle Security Blog
2024-12-09Google announces the 105 qubit Willow chip and error correction where errors fall as the code grows ('below threshold').Google Quantum AIHardware and error correction resultGoogle blog
2024-08-13NIST finalises the first three post-quantum cryptography standards: FIPS 203, 204 and 205.NISTStandardNIST
2019-10-23Google reports a random circuit sampling experiment on its 53 qubit Sycamore chip and claims quantum supremacy. The claim was later disputed by classical computing researchers.GoogleExperiment (disputed)Nature
1996Lov Grover publishes a quantum search algorithm with a quadratic speedup over classical search.Lov GroverAlgorithmarXiv:quant-ph/9605043
1994Peter Shor shows a quantum computer could factor integers and compute discrete logarithms efficiently, the basis of the threat to RSA and elliptic curve cryptography.Peter ShorAlgorithmarXiv:quant-ph/9508027

Companies

CompanyApproachNote
IBMSuperconducting qubitsPublished roadmap to a 200 logical qubit machine by 2029 (see milestones).
Google Quantum AISuperconducting qubits105 qubit Willow chip announced December 2024.
IonQTrapped ions
Quantinuum LtdTrapped ionsA company. Not related to QUANTUM (QNT) on Solana.
RigettiSuperconducting qubits
D-WaveQuantum annealingAnnealer for optimisation, not a general gate machine.
QuEraNeutral atoms
PasqalNeutral atoms
PsiQuantumPhotonics

See also quantum news and commentary and quantum computing companies. Not investment advice. QUANTUM (QNT) is independent of every company listed.